← All articles
MarketsNeutral context

RLUSD Eyes $13T Corporate Treasury Prize: Ripple

Ripple's Jack McDonald says payments and capital markets are driving growth for the $2.4 billion stablecoin as the firm pursues MiCA approval in Europe.

Adrian Cole

Adrian Cole

Markets & Mining Editor, RefreshCoin

Markets
RefreshCoin · Market deskBrief #XRP

Ripple's stablecoin chief, Jack McDonald, has put a $13 trillion figure on the corporate treasury opportunity for RLUSD, the firm's digital dollar. McDonald said the token's market value stands at $2.4 billion. Payments and capital markets are the two areas driving its growth, he said, and Ripple is working to bring RLUSD to Europe under the MiCA regime.

What exactly did Ripple's stablecoin chief say?

McDonald framed the corporate treasury market as a $13 trillion opportunity for RLUSD. He did not give a timeline for capturing any share of that pool, and he did not name specific clients or partners. The number is a market size estimate, not a revenue forecast. Ripple's own stablecoin, RLUSD, is valued at $2.4 billion in circulation, according to McDonald.

He identified payments and capital markets as the two segments where RLUSD is gaining traction. That is a familiar split for dollar tokens, which are used both to move money across borders and to settle trades in digital asset markets. Ripple has an existing payments business, which gives RLUSD a distribution channel that many new stablecoins lack.

The other headline item is Europe. McDonald said Ripple is looking to bring RLUSD to the region under MiCA, the Markets in Crypto-Assets regulation. MiCA sets a single rulebook for crypto firms across the European Union. For a stablecoin issuer, it imposes reserve, disclosure and licensing requirements.

Why does the corporate treasury angle matter now?

Corporate treasurers hold trillions in cash and short term instruments, and most of it sits in bank deposits and money market funds. A dollar stablecoin can in theory offer faster settlement and 24/7 movement. That is the pitch behind the $13 trillion figure. The catch is that treasurers prioritize safety and regulatory clarity over speed.

Ripple's push comes as stablecoins are already a major part of crypto market plumbing. Dollar tokens are the main quote currency on most exchanges and the settlement asset for a large share of on chain trading. The two largest, USDT and USDC, dominate that activity. RLUSD at $2.4 billion is a smaller player, so its growth has to come from new use cases rather than from displacing incumbents overnight.

The corporate treasury market is also where banks and asset managers see a long term opportunity. Several large financial firms have launched or backed tokenized money market products. Ripple's argument is that a regulated dollar token can sit alongside those products. Whether treasurers agree depends on custody, accounting treatment and the rules in each jurisdiction.

What is the background on RLUSD and Ripple?

Ripple is best known for XRP and for its cross border payments network. The company has spent years in legal battles with U.S. Regulators over the status of XRP. A dollar stablecoin is a different product with a different regulatory profile. RLUSD is designed to be backed by reserves and redeemable one for one, the standard model for dollar tokens.

Ripple launched RLUSD as a challenger in a market that already has dominant players. Its $2.4 billion market value puts it in the second tier of dollar stablecoins. The company's pitch to institutions leans on its existing relationships with payment providers and banks. That is the distribution advantage McDonald is pointing to when he talks about payments driving growth.

Capital markets use is the second pillar. Stablecoins are increasingly used as collateral and settlement assets in digital asset trading. A token that is accepted by venues and custodians can circulate beyond simple transfers. Ripple has been building that kind of integration. The $13 trillion figure is a way of sizing the prize if dollar tokens become a standard treasury tool.

What does MiCA mean for RLUSD in Europe?

MiCA is the European Union's comprehensive crypto rulebook, and stablecoins are one of its main targets. Issuers of asset referenced tokens and e money tokens must meet reserve, custody and disclosure standards. They also need authorization in an EU member state to serve the bloc. That is the process Ripple wants RLUSD to enter.

For traders, MiCA matters because it determines which stablecoins can be listed and promoted on EU venues. Exchanges in the bloc have already adjusted their offerings to comply. A MiCA approved RLUSD would give Ripple a regulated passport across the EU. It would also put the token in direct competition with euro and dollar tokens that have already cleared the same hurdle.

The timing of any approval is not in Ripple's hands. National regulators review applications, and the process can take months. McDonald did not announce a filing date or an expected decision. The statement is a signal of intent, not a completed step.

How does this fit the wider stablecoin race?

Stablecoins have grown into one of crypto's most durable products. They generate revenue from reserves, which are typically held in short term government debt and cash equivalents. That makes them attractive to firms with large balance sheets. Ripple is one of several payments companies that see a dollar token as a way to deepen ties with business customers.

Competition is intense. The largest tokens benefit from network effects: more merchants, more exchanges, more liquidity. A new entrant needs a reason for users to switch or to hold both. Ripple's answer is its payments network and its institutional relationships. The $2.4 billion figure shows RLUSD has traction, but it is still a fraction of the market.

Regulation is the other variable. In the United States, stablecoin legislation has been debated for years, and the rules remain unsettled at the federal level. In Europe, MiCA provides a defined path. That difference explains why Ripple is emphasizing Europe. A clear rulebook lowers the risk for corporate users who need to justify holding a token on their books.

What should traders and investors watch next?

The first item is any formal MiCA authorization for RLUSD. That would be a concrete regulatory milestone, not just an ambition. The second is growth in RLUSD's market value from the $2.4 billion level McDonald cited. Sustained expansion would show the payments and capital markets strategy is working.

The third is adoption by named institutions. McDonald did not disclose clients, so any future announcement of a bank, broker or corporate treasury using RLUSD would be a real data point. The fourth is the competitive response. Larger stablecoin issuers have their own Europe strategies, and MiCA compliance is now table stakes for serving EU customers.

Risks include slow regulatory approvals, reserve management scrutiny and the difficulty of changing treasury habits. Corporate cash management is conservative by design. A $13 trillion opportunity is not the same as $13 trillion in demand. Traders should treat the figure as a measure of the addressable market, not as a forecast of flows.

What does the $2.4 billion figure tell us?

It tells us RLUSD is a real product with meaningful circulation, but not yet a systemic one. For context, the largest dollar stablecoins are measured in the tens of billions and above. RLUSD at $2.4 billion is a mid sized token. That means its growth rate matters more than its absolute size right now.

A rising market value would signal that payments and capital markets users are actually holding the token. A flat or falling figure would suggest the $13 trillion talking point is ahead of the product. Ripple's Europe push is the next test. If MiCA approval comes and usage follows, the corporate treasury story gains credibility. Until then, it remains a stated opportunity.

Mentioned in this article

Frequently asked questions

What is RLUSD?

RLUSD is Ripple's dollar backed stablecoin, designed to be redeemable one for one. Ripple's Jack McDonald said its market value stands at $2.4 billion. Payments and capital markets are the two areas driving its growth.

Why is the $13 trillion figure important?

It is McDonald's estimate of the corporate treasury market that RLUSD could address. It is a measure of the opportunity, not a forecast of how much Ripple will capture. Traders should treat it as market sizing rather than a revenue projection.

What is MiCA and why does it matter for RLUSD?

MiCA is the European Union's crypto regulation, with specific rules for stablecoin issuers. Ripple wants to bring RLUSD to Europe under that framework. Approval would give the token a regulated path across EU markets.

Comments(0)

No comments yet. Be the first to weigh in.

Related reading